Research Article

Influence of School Discipline Policies and the Level of Learners’ Observed Values

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2026, 54 (9), 1258-1268, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.540906, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

This study examined the influence of school discipline policies and the level of learners' observed values in secondary schools in the southern part of Eastern Samar Division. The purpose of the research was to explore how discipline policies affect the level of observed values of Grade 10 students and to determine if there was a significant relationship between the implementation of these policies and the learners’ observed values. A descriptive-correlational research design was used, with data collected through a structured questionnaire administered to 51 teachers and 317 students. Results revealed that general school discipline policies were frequently observed (Grand Mean = 4.07), while classroom-based discipline policies were only sometimes observed (Grand Mean = 3.05). The level of learners’ observed values was found to be moderately high (Grand Mean = 3.04), indicating that students demonstrate positive values but with room for further development. Despite the presence and implementation of discipline policies, correlation analysis showed no significant relationship between school discipline policies and learners’ observed values, as indicated by a low correlation coefficient (r = 0.117) and a p-value of 0.414. These findings suggest that while discipline policies are in place, they may not directly influence learners' observed values. Moreover, this study came up with the following conclusions: 1. Classroom discipline policies are sometimes observed only by the Grade 10 students, while the general discipline policies are frequently observed; 2. The level of learners’ observed values was moderately high; and 3. The school discipline policies have no significant relationship with the level of learners’ observed values.
Keywords Learners School Discipline student behavior observed values discipline policies
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 1 institution.

This paper Eastern Samar State University Eastern Samar State Uni… 2 authors Marianne Hingpes — corresponding author MH Marianne Hingpes ✉ Cecilia Lagramada CL Cecilia Lagramada

Readership

653 reads over 8 months.

April 2026 November 2026

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This article is token #7577 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Marianne Hingpes 0xF58de0…49a42a 450,000 (45%)
Cecilia Lagramada 0xB4eB77…636e42 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0x3115bf1caabbe421374323f429c1e69f6fff88c706d516ccda4db6c6536798b3

Bibliographic Information

Marianne Hingpes, Cecilia Lagramada, (2026). Influence of School Discipline Policies and the Level of Learners’ Observed Values, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 54(9): 1258-1268
Bibtex Citation
@article{marianne_hingpes2026pemj,
author = {Marianne Hingpes and Cecilia Lagramada},
title = {Influence of School Discipline Policies and the Level of Learners’ Observed Values},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2026},
volume = {54},
number = {9},
pages = {1258-1268},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.540906},
url = {https://scimatic.org/show_manuscript/7577}
}
APA Citation
Hingpes, M., Lagramada, C., (2026). Influence of School Discipline Policies and the Level of Learners’ Observed Values. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 54(9), 1258-1268. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.540906

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