Research Article

Exploring the Challenges of Kindergarten Teachers in Inclusive Education

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 46 (9), 1213-1242, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.460907, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

This study explored the challenges faced by kindergarten teachers in implementing inclusive education in the District of Dinalupihan. Using a descriptive qualitative method, the research captured the lived experiences, perceptions, and insights of 13 public kindergarten teachers selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using Braun and Clarke’s thematic analysis. The findings revealed six key themes: the need for effective identification and tailored support for diverse learners, challenges in creating inclusive classroom environments, the role of collaboration and community engagement, the importance of professional growth and access to resources, systemic and contextual barriers, and the critical role of specialist support. Teachers reported difficulties such as limited training, lack of resources, insufficient specialist access, and emotional strain, all of which hindered the delivery of inclusive practices. Despite these challenges, teachers demonstrated resilience and a strong commitment to inclusive education. The study recommends localized training programs, strengthened collaboration, improved support systems, and responsive policies to bridge the gap between inclusive education ideals and classroom realities.

Keywords inclusive education kindergarten teachers’ challenges training matrix
Author 1
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The team behind this paper

1 author, 1 institution.

This paper Bataan Peninsula State University — Philippines Bataan Peninsula State … 1 author Rubilene Almeron — corresponding author RA Rubilene Almeron ✉

Readership

696 reads over 15 months.

September 2025 November 2026

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This article is token #6384 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

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Bibliographic Information

Rubilene Almeron (2025). Exploring the Challenges of Kindergarten Teachers in Inclusive Education, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 46(9): 1213-1242
Bibtex Citation
@article{rubilene_almeron2025pemj,
author = {Rubilene Almeron},
title = {Exploring the Challenges of Kindergarten Teachers in Inclusive Education},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {46},
number = {9},
pages = {1213-1242},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.460907},
url = {https://scimatic.org/show_manuscript/6384}
}
APA Citation
Almeron, R., (2025). Exploring the Challenges of Kindergarten Teachers in Inclusive Education. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 46(9), 1213-1242. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.460907

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