Research Article

Utilization of Token Economy Strategy in Enhancing Students’ Cognitive Skill in Physical Science

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 45 (1), 47-64, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.450105, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

Physical Science is one of the fundamental part of the country’s education system, integrated in to the K-12 Curriculum. This quantitative study aimed to determine the utilization of token economy strategy in enhancing the grade 12 students’ cognitive skill in physical science at Capellan Institute of Technology. It sought to determine the extent of cognitive skill of the respondents before and after the implementation of token economy strategy. Additionally, the research examined whether there was a significant difference in the extent of the students cognitive skills before and after the implementation of the token economy strategy. Furthermore, the study investigates that respondents perception of token economy, focusing on familiarization, challenges, and support needed for it effective utilization. Ultimately, based on the findings, the study aimed to develop a framework that could enhance students’ cognitive skill through the strategic use of the token economy strategy. This study also utilized the use of quasi-experimental research design and a purposive sampling technique to determine whether exposing the 337 grade 12 students to a token economy strategy in physical science classes would result in significant improvements in their cognitive skills. The use of Token Economy Strategy resulted to the enhancement of the students who have previously struggled with physical science. This emphasized the importance of effective intervention strategies for improving students’ cognitive skill.

Keywords reinforcement Cognitive Skills goal-setting behavior Token Economy
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 2 institutions.

This paper Capellan Institute of Technology — Philippines Capellan Institute of T… 1 author Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng San Pablo — Philippines Pamantasan ng Lungsod n… 1 author Richie Leysa — corresponding author RL Richie Leysa ✉ Preciosa Villacruel PV Preciosa Villacruel

Readership

533 reads over 15 months.

August 2025 October 2026

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This article is token #6144 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Richie Leysa 0xb5Cc9c…66b1eD 450,000 (45%)
Preciosa Villacruel 0x7EC78C…962932 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0xc6d3c14ae9929c5bc64d4d1cca7ed012d8197f9e8047463df8d4206e31bd7620

Bibliographic Information

Richie Leysa, Preciosa Villacruel, (2025). Utilization of Token Economy Strategy in Enhancing Students’ Cognitive Skill in Physical Science, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 45(1): 47-64
Bibtex Citation
@article{richie_leysa2025pemj,
author = {Richie Leysa and Preciosa Villacruel},
title = {Utilization of Token Economy Strategy in Enhancing Students’ Cognitive Skill in Physical Science},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {45},
number = {1},
pages = {47-64},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.450105},
url = {https://scimatic.org/show_manuscript/6144}
}
APA Citation
Leysa, R., Villacruel, P., (2025). Utilization of Token Economy Strategy in Enhancing Students’ Cognitive Skill in Physical Science. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 45(1), 47-64. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.450105

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