Research Article

Contextualized Policy Recommendations on Non-Prevailing Attitudes of Elementary Teachers in Handling Learners with Special Educational Needs

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 51 (2), 236-256, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.510207, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

Elementary teachers with backgrounds in special education possess valuable expertise in addressing diverse learning needs, but still face challenges in maintaining inclusive classrooms. This study assessed elementary teachers' attitudes toward working with learners with special educational needs (LSEN) and identified prevalent attitudes that affect their teaching performance. Using a mixed-methods approach, results revealed that teachers generally exhibited a very high positive attitude toward the mainstreaming of learners with special educational needs. However, certain non-prevailing attitudes emerged and were further explored through qualitative analysis, leading to five key themes that informed the development of contextualized policy recommendations. These policies aim to strengthen teachers’ positive attitudes through professional development, supportive learning environments, and enhanced instructional support.

Keywords inclusive education Elementary Teachers special educational needs non-prevailing attitudes
Authors 2
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The team behind this paper

2 authors, 1 institution.

This paper Holy Trinity College of General Santos City — Philippines Holy Trinity College of… 2 authors Cristel Dawn Cagas Gomez — corresponding author CG Cristel Dawn Cagas Gomez ✉ Irene Sanchez Cutamora IC Irene Sanchez Cutamora

Readership

354 reads over 12 months.

December 2025 November 2026

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This article is token #6978 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Cristel Dawn Cagas Gomez 0x5AAFF6…69463b 450,000 (45%)
Irene Sanchez Cutamora 0x98309E…113a79 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0xd705fe3dd07443a85c07a94bc8ec62b5b7e71c75e767487e85a01083a32c8c5d

Bibliographic Information

Cristel Dawn Cagas Gomez, Irene Sanchez Cutamora, (2025). Contextualized Policy Recommendations on Non-Prevailing Attitudes of Elementary Teachers in Handling Learners with Special Educational Needs, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 51(2): 236-256
Bibtex Citation
@article{cristel_dawn_cagas_gomez2025pemj,
author = {Cristel Dawn Cagas Gomez and Irene Sanchez Cutamora},
title = {Contextualized Policy Recommendations on Non-Prevailing Attitudes of Elementary Teachers in Handling Learners with Special Educational Needs},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {51},
number = {2},
pages = {236-256},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.510207},
url = {https://scimatic.org/show_manuscript/6978}
}
APA Citation
Gomez, C.D.C., Cutamora, I.S., (2025). Contextualized Policy Recommendations on Non-Prevailing Attitudes of Elementary Teachers in Handling Learners with Special Educational Needs. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 51(2), 236-256. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.510207

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