Research Article

Special Program in Science, Technology, Engineering, And Mathematics (SPSTEM) Curriculum Delivery in Junior High School: Basis for Instructional Implementation Framework

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 37 (4), 360-368, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.370404, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

This study investigated the implementation of the Special Program in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (SPSTEM) at the junior high school level in Region IV-A, Calabarzon which led to the development of an instructional implementation framework. It utilized a mixed-method research design to gain a comprehensive understanding of the current curricular delivery status of the program. The quantitative phase assessed the school head’s capability, teachers’ competence, and learners’ STEM skills. The study found out that the school heads are very highly capable of supporting the program delivery. The SPSTEM teachers are very highly competent in content knowledge and pedagogy domain. Meanwhile, the SPSTEM learners have an average mastery of STEM skills. Correlational analyses revealed that school head’s capability in terms of supervision and instructional leadership has significant relationships with teachers’ competence, and learners’ STEM skills. Moreover, teachers’ competence has a significant relationship with SPSTEM learners’ STEM skills. On the other hand, the qualitative phase explored the challenges, actions taken, and recommendations by the school heads and teachers regarding the implementation of the program. The prevailing challenges faced by school heads and teachers in the curriculum delivery of SPSTEM include teacher-related factors, resource-related factors, and learner-related factors. Some of the actions taken by the respondents to address SPSTEM curriculum delivery challenges involve encouraging teachers’ professional development, dealing with limited resources, and outsourcing inputs. Aside from these actions, various recommendations for teachers, school heads, and higher authorities are also suggested. Based on the results of this research study, an instructional implementation framework for SPSTEM was developed, geared to further improve the SPSTEM curriculum delivery.

Keywords challenges Teachers’ Competence actions taken and recommendations instructional implementation framework school head’s capability SPSTEM STEM skills
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 2 institutions.

This paper Lutucan Integrated National High School Department of Education — Philippines Lutucan Integrated Nati… 1 author Marinduque State University — Philippines Marinduque State Univer… 1 author Florentino deGuzman — corresponding author FD Florentino deGuzman ✉ Leodegario Jalos LJ Leodegario Jalos

Readership

534 reads over 18 months.

May 2025 October 2026

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This article is token #5157 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Florentino deGuzman 0x0b1fc9…6A4fd7 450,000 (45%)
Leodegario Jalos 0x0e06d7…e63BFa 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0x41397a6d8c021cd82c79c88302eef760fc76a5b9bcae5700edfcb4d937a6e77a

Bibliographic Information

Florentino deGuzman, Leodegario Jalos, (2025). Special Program in Science, Technology, Engineering, And Mathematics (SPSTEM) Curriculum Delivery in Junior High School: Basis for Instructional Implementation Framework, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 37(4): 360-368
Bibtex Citation
@article{florentino_deguzman2025pemj,
author = {Florentino deGuzman and Leodegario Jalos},
title = {Special Program in Science, Technology, Engineering, And Mathematics (SPSTEM) Curriculum Delivery in Junior High School: Basis for Instructional Implementation Framework},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {37},
number = {4},
pages = {360-368},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.370404},
url = {https://scimatic.org/show_manuscript/5157}
}
APA Citation
deGuzman, F., Jalos, L., (2025). Special Program in Science, Technology, Engineering, And Mathematics (SPSTEM) Curriculum Delivery in Junior High School: Basis for Instructional Implementation Framework. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 37(4), 360-368. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.370404

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