Research Article

Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction in the Relationship Between Quality of Work Life and Turnover Intention among Non-Teaching Employees in Private Higher Academic Institutions

402 reads
Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 35 (6), 638-646, doi: 10.70838/pemj.350602, ISSN 2822-4353

Abstract

This study explored the relationship between quality of work life (QWL) and turnover intention, examining whether job satisfaction mediates this relationship among non-teaching employees in private higher education institutions. The primary objective was to assess turnover intention, analyze QWL levels, and identify factors influencing job satisfaction. Using a descriptive-correlational design, data were collected from 185 non-teaching employees through stratified random sampling. A questionnaire served as the data collection tool. Results indicated that most respondents were 27-42 years old, female, single, college degree holders, and had 1-5 years of work experience. Turnover intention levels were relatively high. Respondents reported satisfaction with quality of work life (QWL)  in areas like a safe environment, human capacity development, social integration, total life space, and social relevance. However, they were impartial regarding adequate and fair compensation, growth, security, and constitutionalism. Although employees may be generally satisfied with their jobs, job satisfaction does not mediate the relationship between Quality of Work Life (QWL) and turnover intention. The p-value is above 0.05 for all variables, showing no significant indirect effect of quality of work life (QWL)  on turnover intention through job satisfaction. Significant differences in turnover intention were observed based on age, civil status, and length of service, while no differences were found for sex, educational attainment, or campus. The findings proposed the development of targeted interventions to reduce turnover intention. The plan includes initiatives such as enhanced training and development programs to support career growth, a competitive compensation package to acknowledge employee contributions, strengthened employee recognition practices to foster appreciation and motivation, and peer support networks to improve workplace relationships and support.

Keywords job satisfaction turnover intention Quality of Work Life Non-Teaching higher academic institution
Author 1

The team behind this paper

1 author, 1 institution.

This paper Centro Escolar University — Philippines Centro Escolar Universi… 1 author Jenny Ortiz — corresponding author JO Jenny Ortiz ✉

Readership

402 reads over 17 months.

April 2025 August 2026

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Bibliographic Information

Jenny Ortiz (2025). Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction in the Relationship Between Quality of Work Life and Turnover Intention among Non-Teaching Employees in Private Higher Academic Institutions, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 35(6): 638-646
Bibtex Citation
@article{jenny_ortiz2025pemj,
author = {Jenny Ortiz},
title = {Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction in the Relationship Between Quality of Work Life and Turnover Intention among Non-Teaching Employees in Private Higher Academic Institutions},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {35},
number = {6},
pages = {638-646},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.350602},
url = {https://scimatic.org/show_manuscript/4897}
}
APA Citation
Ortiz, J., (2025). Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction in the Relationship Between Quality of Work Life and Turnover Intention among Non-Teaching Employees in Private Higher Academic Institutions. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 35(6), 638-646. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.350602

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