Research Article

Organic Agriculture Module in Enhancing Entrepreneurial Skills of TVL Agricultural and Fishery Arts Learners

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 45 (10), 1213-1219, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.451003, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

Agriculture remains a vital driver of economic stability, rural development, and food security, particularly in developing countries such as the Philippines. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the Organic Agriculture Module in developing entrepreneurial competencies among senior high school students at Mayao Parada Agricultural Integrated High School during the 2024–2025 academic year. Grounded in Constructivist Learning Theory, Experiential Learning Theory, and the Entrepreneurial Competency Model, the research emphasized the value of experiential, skills-based, and goal-driven education. It examined how the module's goals, instructional content, teaching strategies, and hands-on components impacted students' entrepreneurial development. Adopting a descriptive-correlational design, the study involved 90 Grade 11 and 12 learners enrolled in the Technical-Vocational-Livelihood (TVL) Agricultural and Fisheries Arts strand. Data collection methods included structured questionnaires, performance tasks, and written assessments. Results indicated that students strongly agreed with the clarity, relevance, and applicability of the module's features. A majority of participants demonstrated high levels of entrepreneurial proficiency in both practical activities and theoretical understanding. Statistical findings further confirmed significant correlations between the instructional elements of the module and various indicators of entrepreneurial skill development. The study concluded that clearly defined learning outcomes, updated and meaningful content, participatory teaching approaches, and authentic practical experiences contribute significantly to fostering entrepreneurial skills among learners. These outcomes underscore the value of embedding entrepreneurship into agricultural education, particularly within TVL tracks. The insights generated from this research are expected to guide educators, curriculum planners, and policymakers in refining organic agriculture programs to promote sustainable, entrepreneurial mindsets among Filipino youth.

Keywords performance teaching methods entrepreneurial skills organic agriculture module technical vocational-livelihood (TVL) practical skills experiential learning, constructivist theory, senior high school, sustainability
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 2 institutions.

This paper Mayao Parada Agricultural Integrated High School Department of Education — Philippines Mayao Parada Agricultur… 1 author Laguna State Polytechnic University Laguna State Polytechni… 1 author Erlyn Alcantara — corresponding author EA Erlyn Alcantara ✉ Edilberto Andal EA Edilberto Andal

Readership

696 reads over 15 months.

August 2025 October 2026

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This article is token #6259 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Erlyn Alcantara 0xf4bbe3…0492e8 450,000 (45%)
Edilberto Andal 0x274f6d…D775B8 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0x79ae7c62c474d5c973c246653c994a902b7e2a28371b70fee27944e540fea23d

Bibliographic Information

Erlyn Alcantara, Edilberto Andal, (2025). Organic Agriculture Module in Enhancing Entrepreneurial Skills of TVL Agricultural and Fishery Arts Learners, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 45(10): 1213-1219
Bibtex Citation
@article{erlyn_alcantara2025pemj,
author = {Erlyn Alcantara and Edilberto Andal},
title = {Organic Agriculture Module in Enhancing Entrepreneurial Skills of TVL Agricultural and Fishery Arts Learners},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {45},
number = {10},
pages = {1213-1219},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.451003},
url = {https://scimatic.org/show_manuscript/6259}
}
APA Citation
Alcantara, E., Andal, E., (2025). Organic Agriculture Module in Enhancing Entrepreneurial Skills of TVL Agricultural and Fishery Arts Learners. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 45(10), 1213-1219. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.451003

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