Research Article

Perceptions of Gender Roles Towards Negotiation Behavior

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 42 (10), 1352-1361, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.421001, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

The evolving negotiation landscape constantly requires a comprehensive gender analysis within various fields. With the changing perceptions of gender roles, understanding gender role differences and negotiation behavior is crucial. The study aimed to determine how gender roles were perceived in the negotiation practices within the diverse community of Kibawe, Bukidnon, focusing on the perceived gender roles of men and women in negotiation, the perceived negotiation barriers, and the relationship between gender roles and negotiation behavior of individuals.

The study analyzed perceptions of gender roles and negotiation behaviors, using survey questionnaires and descriptive statistics. A Pearson product-moment correlation was conducted to test the significant relationship between the dependent variable and the groups: household, commercial business, and college, while the Spearman rank correlation test was applied to the local department group. The study revealed that both men and women acknowledge gender roles but do not strictly adhere to them, indicating a range of perspectives. Both genders agree that a lack of self-confidence can hinder successful negotiation. A significant relationship between gender roles and negotiation behavior was found among households, businesses, and graduating college students; however, no significant relationship was observed within the local departments. The study suggests that men and women should focus on self-awareness, recognizing biases, and seeking diverse viewpoints to create a more inclusive negotiation environment. To develop confidence, they should engage in low-stakes negotiations, practice strategies, and celebrate successes. Future research should explore how gender intersects with other social groupings, influences negotiation patterns, and how people manage multiple social identities in negotiation situations.

Keywords perceptions gender roles negotiation behavior
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 2 institutions.

This paper Valencia Colleges (Bukidnon) — Philippines Valencia Colleges (Buki… 1 author Kibawe Central Elementary School Department of Education — Philippines Kibawe Central Elementa… 1 author Phoebe Aguilar — corresponding author PA Phoebe Aguilar ✉ Erin Leizh Camarillo EC Erin Leizh Camarillo

Readership

465 reads over 16 months.

July 2025 October 2026

On SciChain

This article is token #5876 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Phoebe Aguilar 0x7f077F…896Ff4 450,000 (45%)
Erin Leizh Camarillo 0x462AD2…0b1904 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0x0bc1200cdd053b330be4b095d83326a74e8a3bf31c167ae8c69b065bbf0a9f3c

Bibliographic Information

Phoebe Aguilar, Erin Leizh Camarillo, (2025). Perceptions of Gender Roles Towards Negotiation Behavior, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 42(10): 1352-1361
Bibtex Citation
@article{phoebe_aguilar2025pemj,
author = {Phoebe Aguilar and Erin Leizh Camarillo},
title = {Perceptions of Gender Roles Towards Negotiation Behavior},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {42},
number = {10},
pages = {1352-1361},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.421001},
url = {https://scimatic.org/show_manuscript/5876}
}
APA Citation
Aguilar, P., Camarillo, E.L., (2025). Perceptions of Gender Roles Towards Negotiation Behavior. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 42(10), 1352-1361. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.421001

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