Research Article

Examining Self-Efficacy Sources, mATSI-Based Attitudes, and Performance: A Student-Centric Approach to Specialized Science Curriculum Redesign

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 41 (7), 830-842, doi: 10.70838/pemj.410707, ISSN 2822-4353

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the relationships among self-efficacy, attitudes towards specialized science (measured by the Modified Attitudes Toward Science Inventory [mATSI]), and academic performance among junior high school students. A descriptive-correlational design was employed to assess students' science self-efficacy, attitudes, and academic performance, and to examine the factors influencing these variables. Data were collected using validated survey instruments for self-efficacy and attitudes, along with students' final grades in science, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. Findings indicated moderate self-efficacy and favorable attitudes. Regression analysis revealed that social persuasion and emotional states strongly influenced self-efficacy, while "desire to do science" was the key predictor of attitudes. Academic performance was proficient to highly proficient based on Department of Education standards. A strong positive correlation existed between self-efficacy and attitude, but not with performance. The study recommends curriculum redesign focus on enhancing mastery and vicarious experiences, strengthening social persuasion, addressing emotional states, connecting science to real-world applications, and fostering student autonomy. Interventions should prioritize grades 8 and 9 to foster a positive learning environment, improve self-efficacy, and enhance student engagement in specialized science.

Keywords: social persuasion, anxiety toward science, mastery experience, self-concept toward science, vicarious experience

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Bibliographic Information

Agnes Madamba, Judy Ann Sonday, Zayda Asuncion, Jimmy Valdez, Weyalein Balonquita, (2025). Examining Self-Efficacy Sources, mATSI-Based Attitudes, and Performance: A Student-Centric Approach to Specialized Science Curriculum Redesign, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 41(7): 830-842
Bibtex Citation
@article{agnes_madamba2025pemj,
author = {Agnes Madamba and Judy Ann Sonday and Zayda Asuncion and Jimmy Valdez and Weyalein Balonquita},
title = {Examining Self-Efficacy Sources, mATSI-Based Attitudes, and Performance: A Student-Centric Approach to Specialized Science Curriculum Redesign},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {41},
number = {7},
pages = {830-842},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.410707},
url = {https://scimatic.org/show_manuscript/5707}
}
APA Citation
Madamba, A., Sonday, J.A., Asuncion, Z., Valdez, J., Balonquita, W., (2025). Examining Self-Efficacy Sources, mATSI-Based Attitudes, and Performance: A Student-Centric Approach to Specialized Science Curriculum Redesign. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 41(7), 830-842. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.410707

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