Research Article

Framing the Future of Work: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Artificial Intelligence in Mainstream Business News Coverage in Germany

44 reads
SciMatic J Media Comm Digit Soc, 2026, 1 (1), 32-37, doi: , ISSN

Abstract

As generative and predictive artificial intelligence (AI) systems become embedded across enterprise environments, mainstream business journalism plays a critical role in constructing the cultural and economic meanings of technological automation. This study investigates the discursive construction of AI and the future of work within Germany's premier financial and business press. Drawing on Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) framework integrated with Entman's framing theory, we examine a corpus of 348 news articles, editorials, and special reports published between November 2022 and October 2024 in Handelsblatt, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, and WirtschaftsWoche. The findings reveal a persistent hegemony of techno-deterministic and neoliberal economic frames that cast AI adoption as an unavoidable imperative for national industrial competitiveness. Simultaneously, linguistic analysis exposes systematic discursive strategies, including the agentification of technology, the nominalization of structural job elimination, and the passivization of the workforce. Labor unions and works councils (Betriebsräte) are largely marginalized or framed as friction points against modernization, challenging Germany's traditional co-determination (Mitbestimmung) consensus. We conclude that mainstream German business reporting predominantly serves as an echo chamber for corporate-managerial interests, naturalizing algorithmic workplace restructuring while obscuring its social and democratic ramifications.

Keywords artificial intelligence media framing critical discourse analysis Business Journalism Future of Work
Authors 3

The team behind this paper

3 authors, 3 institutions.

This paper University of Helsinki — Finland University of Helsinki 1 author University of Ghana — Ghana University of Ghana 1 author National University of Singapore — Singapore National University of … 1 author Prof. Elena Rostova — corresponding author ER Prof. Elena Rostova ✉ Dr. Kwame Asante KA Dr. Kwame Asante Dr. Mei-Ling Zhou MZ Dr. Mei-Ling Zhou

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Bibliographic Information

Prof. Elena Rostova, Dr. Kwame Asante, Dr. Mei-Ling Zhou, (2026). Framing the Future of Work: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Artificial Intelligence in Mainstream Business News Coverage in Germany, SciMatic Journal of Media, Communication and Digital Society, 1(1): 32-37
Bibtex Citation
@article{prof._elena_rostova2026sjmcds,
author = {Prof. Elena Rostova and Dr. Kwame Asante and Dr. Mei-Ling Zhou},
title = {Framing the Future of Work: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Artificial Intelligence in Mainstream Business News Coverage in Germany},
journal = {SciMatic Journal of Media, Communication and Digital Society},
year = {2026},
volume = {1},
number = {1},
pages = {32-37},
doi = {},
url = {https://scimatic.org/show_manuscript/9434}
}
APA Citation
Rostova, P.E., Asante, D.K., Zhou, D.M., (2026). Framing the Future of Work: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Artificial Intelligence in Mainstream Business News Coverage in Germany. SciMatic Journal of Media, Communication and Digital Society, 1(1), 32-37. https://doi.org/

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