Research Article

Level of Reading Skills Utilizing EGRA: Basis for a Proposed Bridging Literacy Gaps Program

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 44 (6), 745-765, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.440608, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the reading skills level of Grade 1 learners utilizing EGRA as a basis for an intervention program at Banisil Central Elementary School, Tambler District, Division of General Santos City, for the school year 2020–2021. This study employed a descriptive survey design, a type of quantitative research. The respondents were 391 Grade 1 learners assessed across eight EGRA components. Frequency count and percentage were used to interpret the results. Out of the result of the study, it is concluded that learners were proficient in foundational skills such as letter name and sound knowledge, and phonemic awareness. However, most learners were still developing or beginning in reading fluency, comprehension, and listening skills. These findings highlighted the need for targeted instruction. As a result, an intervention program was proposed to address these specific areas and improve learners’ overall reading skills. The findings imply that early literacy instruction must be strategically focused on enhancing reading fluency, comprehension, and listening skills to ensure holistic reading development among Grade 1 learners.

Keywords philippines intervention program Descriptive survey EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT reading skills EGRA
Authors 2
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The team behind this paper

2 authors, 2 institutions.

This paper Rancho Elementary School Department of Education — Philippines Rancho Elementary Schoo… 1 author Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Colleges — Philippines Ramon Magsaysay Memoria… 1 author Analyn Hornido — corresponding author AH Analyn Hornido ✉ Analisa Amada AA Analisa Amada

Readership

529 reads over 16 months.

August 2025 November 2026

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This article is token #6098 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Analyn Hornido 0x884968…D8c073 450,000 (45%)
Analisa Amada 0xa77df3…eB10b4 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0x62cae1b7ebe3e6fc21eaedb48877b8a381408b6592ed47f23e62e3de475e40d6

Bibliographic Information

Analyn Hornido, Analisa Amada, (2025). Level of Reading Skills Utilizing EGRA: Basis for a Proposed Bridging Literacy Gaps Program, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 44(6): 745-765
Bibtex Citation
@article{analyn_hornido2025pemj,
author = {Analyn Hornido and Analisa Amada},
title = {Level of Reading Skills Utilizing EGRA: Basis for a Proposed Bridging Literacy Gaps Program},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {44},
number = {6},
pages = {745-765},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.440608},
url = {https://scimatic.org/show_manuscript/6098}
}
APA Citation
Hornido, A., Amada, A., (2025). Level of Reading Skills Utilizing EGRA: Basis for a Proposed Bridging Literacy Gaps Program. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 44(6), 745-765. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.440608

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