instrumental measurements of the hardness of textured soy protein

instrumental measurements of the hardness of textured soy protein

;Šárka Hanzelková;Jana Simeonovová
Talanta 2010 Vol. 58 pp. 111-118
139
hanzelkov2010actainstrumental

Abstract

The public knows the soy meat analog as extrusion-texturized spongy pieces resembling meat. The texture of cooked textured soy protein is important for consumers. In the study a range of commercialy sold textured soy protein (cubes, slices, granulated products) was measured to describe the textural properties. Textural properties were measured by three objective methods: Warner-Bratz­ler (WB) shear test, compression test and Kramer shear cell on a device Tira test 27025. The effects of cooking time and the influence of salt during cooking were examinated. To determine the significant differences between the results a statistical method ANOVA and post-hoc tests were used. We can conclude that there were significant (p ≤ 0.05) differences in the hardness of the samples. The most significant was the effect of brand name and addition of salt. The differences between different cooking times were noticeable but undefined.

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169404
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10.11118/actaun201058020111
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