Comparison of oligosaccharide labeling employing reductive amination and hydrazone formation chemistries.

Comparison of oligosaccharide labeling employing reductive amination and hydrazone formation chemistries.

Krenkova, Jana;Dusa, Filip;Cmelik, Richard;
ELECTROPHORESIS 2020 Vol. 41 pp. 684-690
226
krenkova2020comparisonelectrophoresis

Abstract

In this work, we compare labeling by two negatively charged fluorescent labels, 8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid (APTS) and 8-(2-hydrazino-2-oxoethoxy)pyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid (Cascade Blue hydrazide [CBH]). Effectiveness of the labeling chemistries were investigated by 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and maltoheptaose followed by LC/UV-MS and CE/LIF analysis, respectively. The reaction yield of APTS labeling was determined to be only ∼10%. This is due to reduction of almost 90% of the analyte by sodium cyanoborohydride to alcohol, which cannot be further labeled via reductive amination. However, the CBH labeling provides ∼90% reaction yield based on the LC/UV-MS measurements. The significantly higher labeling yield was also confirmed by CE/LIF measurements. Finally, the more effective hydrazone formation technique of CBH was characterized and applied for N-linked glycan analysis by CE/LIF.

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104543
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10.1002/elps.201900475
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