Research Article

Lived Realities in Schools: A Phenomenological Study of Teachers’ Workplace Experiences in Buluan District, Maguindanao del Sur, BARMM, Philippines

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2026, 53 (2), 191-198, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.530204, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

A teaching career can be overwhelming and fulfilling. This study employed a transcendental phenomenological approach to explore the workplace experiences of public-school teachers in Buluan District, Maguindanao del Sur, BARMM, Philippines, focusing on resilience, motivation, and well-being amid professional challenges such as heavy workload, limited resources, emotional labor, and administrative demands. Five teachers were purposively selected and participated in semi-structured interviews to capture their lived experiences. Data analysis by Moustakas (1994) was employed. Findings revealed that despite stressors and systemic challenges, teachers sustain commitment through student-centered practices, reflective professional growth, peer support, and ethical leadership. Challenges such as excessive administrative tasks, limited resources, inconsistent policy implementation, cultural pressures, and periodic security threats negatively affect teacher effectiveness and morale. The study highlights the need for policy reforms, supportive work environments, and consistent leadership to enhance teacher resilience, retention, and instructional quality. These findings offer actionable recommendations for educational leaders to improve working conditions and educational outcomes in underserved schools within BARMM and similar contexts.

Keywords phenomenology teachers Teacher resilience workplace experiences lived realities
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 2 institutions.

This paper Datu Luminog Mangelen Pilot Elementary School — Philippines Datu Luminog Mangelen P… 1 author Sultan Kudarat State University — Philippines Sultan Kudarat State Un… 1 author Dianne Rose Dupa — corresponding author DD Dianne Rose Dupa ✉ Adrian Protacio AP Adrian Protacio

Readership

735 reads over 8 months.

March 2026 October 2026

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This article is token #7332 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Dianne Rose Dupa 0xB6f0bE…4726A5 450,000 (45%)
Adrian Protacio 0x64F046…0AcD60 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0xb53d9a46a2802d652921ca0d045891679057d89f1da71ddc0ecbd1b88f1036a6

Bibliographic Information

Dianne Rose Dupa, Adrian Protacio, (2026). Lived Realities in Schools: A Phenomenological Study of Teachers’ Workplace Experiences in Buluan District, Maguindanao del Sur, BARMM, Philippines, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 53(2): 191-198
Bibtex Citation
@article{dianne_rose_dupa2026pemj,
author = {Dianne Rose Dupa and Adrian Protacio},
title = {Lived Realities in Schools: A Phenomenological Study of Teachers’ Workplace Experiences in Buluan District, Maguindanao del Sur, BARMM, Philippines},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2026},
volume = {53},
number = {2},
pages = {191-198},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.530204},
url = {https://scimatic.org/index.php/show_manuscript/7332}
}
APA Citation
Dupa, D.R., Protacio, A., (2026). Lived Realities in Schools: A Phenomenological Study of Teachers’ Workplace Experiences in Buluan District, Maguindanao del Sur, BARMM, Philippines. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 53(2), 191-198. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.530204

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