Research Article

The Role of School Leaders in Promoting Gender Sensitivity and Inclusive Education in Talisay District, Division of Camarines Norte

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 48 (2), 247-272, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.480210, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

This study investigates the role of school leaders in promoting gender sensitivity and inclusive education in the Talisay District, Camarines Norte, Philippines. Education is a powerful tool for fostering social change, equality, and human rights; yet, many schools struggle to fully integrate gender-responsive policies into their practices. Using a quantitative descriptive research design, the study surveyed 85 school leaders (principals, head teachers, and officers-in-charge) to assess their leadership approaches, policy implementation, challenges, and best practices in advancing inclusive education. Key findings reveal that school leaders generally agree on the importance of gender sensitivity, with a strong emphasis on its implementation in leadership practices, inclusive curriculum design, and effective monitoring mechanisms. However, challenges such as limited resources, stakeholder resistance, and insufficient teacher training hinder full compliance. The study also highlights the moderate level of student participation in gender-related initiatives and the need for more structured community engagement. Statistical analysis reveals a significant relationship between demographic factors (age, educational attainment, and leadership experience) and the level of policy implementation, indicating that experienced and highly educated leaders are more effective in driving inclusivity. Conversely, higher perceived challenges correlate with lower implementation success, emphasizing the need for stronger institutional support. The study concludes with recommendations to enhance gender-sensitive leadership, including capacity-building programs, policy reinforcement, community partnerships, and student-centered initiatives. By addressing these gaps, school leaders can create safer, more inclusive learning environments that uphold equity, respect, and dignity for all students, regardless of gender identity or expression. This research contributes to the discourse on educational leadership and gender equity, offering actionable insights for policymakers, educators, and advocates working toward inclusive education systems in the Philippines and beyond.

Keywords stakeholders challenges leadership commitment policy action
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 1 institution.

This paper Lipa City Colleges — Philippines Lipa City Colleges 2 authors Celeste Ilan — corresponding author CI Celeste Ilan ✉ Decimo Espiritu DE Decimo Espiritu

Readership

446 reads over 13 months.

October 2025 October 2026

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This article is token #6579 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Celeste Ilan 0xE7f98F…fF0E03 450,000 (45%)
Decimo Espiritu 0x69914f…922320 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0x561a3bc7995912c937d0b3f12a6405ad3edcc79992f55759a3f9038c11ee8274

Bibliographic Information

Celeste Ilan, Decimo Espiritu, (2025). The Role of School Leaders in Promoting Gender Sensitivity and Inclusive Education in Talisay District, Division of Camarines Norte, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 48(2): 247-272
Bibtex Citation
@article{celeste_ilan2025pemj,
author = {Celeste Ilan and Decimo Espiritu},
title = {The Role of School Leaders in Promoting Gender Sensitivity and Inclusive Education in Talisay District, Division of Camarines Norte},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {48},
number = {2},
pages = {247-272},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.480210},
url = {https://scimatic.org/index.php/show_manuscript/6579}
}
APA Citation
Ilan, C., Espiritu, D., (2025). The Role of School Leaders in Promoting Gender Sensitivity and Inclusive Education in Talisay District, Division of Camarines Norte. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 48(2), 247-272. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.480210

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