Evaluation of direct drug susceptibility testing of blood culture isolates comparing it with conventional disk diffusion testing.

Evaluation of direct drug susceptibility testing of blood culture isolates comparing it with conventional disk diffusion testing.

Imtiaz, Anam;Ikram, Aamer;Zaman, Gohar;Satti, Luqman;Sana, Fatima;
jpma the journal of the pakistan medical association 2020 Vol. 70 pp. 105-109
161
imtiaz2020evaluationjpma

Abstract

To evaluate a direct antibiotic susceptibility testing method for blood culture..The cross-sectional comparative study was conducted at the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, from December 2016 to October 2017. Direct antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed from positive blood culture bottles. Bacterial identification was done by using API 10S. Different antimicrobial panels were employed for Gram-negative rods (GNRs), gram-positive cocci (like suspected Staphylococci and Enterococci). Results were compared with conventional disk diffusion testing and very major, major and minor errors were calculated. Result agreement and kappa coefficient scores were generated for categorical agreement. SPSS 24 was used for data analysis.Of the 101 bacterial isolates, 82(81.2%) were Gram negative rods and 19(18.8%) were Grampositive cocci. Among 781 bacteria-antibiotic comparisons, the number of very major errors was 3(0.4%), major errors were 7(0.9%) and minor errors were 12(1.5%), while, 759(97.2%) comparisons yielded the same results. The kappa coefficient was 0.946, showing almost perfect agreement. Direct identification of Gram negative rods was successful in 53(64.6%) cases.Direct susceptibility testing of blood culture produced reliable results for majority of the antimicrobials.

Citation

ID: 82599
Ref Key: imtiaz2020evaluationjpma
Use this key to autocite in SciMatic or Thesis Manager

References

Blockchain Verification

Account:
NFT Contract Address:
0x95644003c57E6F55A65596E3D9Eac6813e3566dA
Article ID:
82599
Unique Identifier:
10.5455/JPMA.10801
Network:
Scimatic Chain (ID: 481)
Loading...
Blockchain Readiness Checklist
Authors
Abstract
Journal Name
Year
Title
5/5
Creates 1,000,000 NFT tokens for this article
Token Features:
  • ERC-1155 Standard NFT
  • 1 Million Supply per Article
  • Transferable via MetaMask
  • Permanent Blockchain Record
Blockchain QR Code
Scan with Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet

Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet