Performance comparison of commercial TiO: separation and reuse for bacterial photo-inactivation and emerging pollutants photo-degradation.

Performance comparison of commercial TiO: separation and reuse for bacterial photo-inactivation and emerging pollutants photo-degradation.

Moles, Samuel;Valero, Pilar;Escuadra, Silvia;Mosteo, Rosa;Gómez, Jairo;Ormad, María P;
Environmental science and pollution research international 2020
250
moles2020performanceenvironmental

Abstract

This research aims to compare the disinfection and degradation effectiveness in water of a commercial suspension of nano-TiO (TiOLevenger) with the standard TiODegussa P25. Photo-inactivation and photo-degradation experiments were conducted with UVA-vis light. Concerning the disinfection, the effects of TiO dose (0-2 g/l), water matrix, bacterium type (Gram-positive or Gram-negative), and bacterial regrowth after the photo-treatments were studied for each catalyst. The experimental results show that Enterococcus sp. (Gram-positive) was more resistant to the photo-treatments than Escherichia coli (Gram-negative) for both catalyst; however, postirradiation trends showed similar behavior for both bacteria, favoring regrowth for short-treated cells and decay for longer-treated ones. Caffeine was selected as a model substance of pharmaceuticals and personal care products. In terms of caffeine removal, the effects of TiO dose (0-2 g/l) and water matrix were analyzed. Besides, the comparison between mechanical coagulation-flocculation-decantation and simple decantation of TiO was carried out. The results show that simple decantation allowed the recovery of 97.5% of TiO Degussa P25 and TiO Levenger within 1 day of simple decantation, while applying the proposed mechanical coagulation-flocculation decantation 99.7% of recovery of both catalysts was achieved in 2 hours. Finally, the subsequent reuse of both catalysts was proved with little loss of efficiency in terms of photo-disinfection during the four cycles. Nevertheless, the standard TiO Degussa P25 photo-degradation efficiency of caffeine decreases considerably as compared to commercial suspension of TiO Levenger concerning the reutilization.

Citation

ID: 81578
Ref Key: moles2020performanceenvironmental
Use this key to autocite in SciMatic or Thesis Manager

References

Blockchain Verification

Account:
NFT Contract Address:
0x95644003c57E6F55A65596E3D9Eac6813e3566dA
Article ID:
81578
Unique Identifier:
10.1007/s11356-019-07276-3
Network:
Scimatic Chain (ID: 481)
Loading...
Blockchain Readiness Checklist
Authors
Abstract
Journal Name
Year
Title
5/5
Creates 1,000,000 NFT tokens for this article
Token Features:
  • ERC-1155 Standard NFT
  • 1 Million Supply per Article
  • Transferable via MetaMask
  • Permanent Blockchain Record
Blockchain QR Code
Scan with Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet

Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet