Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience2007Vol. 2007pp. -
399
phlypo2007removingcomputational
Abstract
To cope with the severe masking of background cerebral activity in the electroencephalogram (EEG) by
ocular movement artefacts, we present a method which combines lower-order, short-term and
higher-order, long-term statistics. The joint smoothened subspace estimator (JSSE) calculates the joint
information in both statistical models, subject to the constraint that the resulting estimated source should
be sufficiently smooth in the time domain (i.e., has a large autocorrelation or self predictive power). It is
shown that the JSSE is able to estimate a component from simulated data that is superior with respect
to methodological artefact suppression to those of FastICA, SOBI, pSVD, or JADE/COM1 algorithms
used for blind source separation (BSS). Interference and distortion suppression are of comparable order
when compared with the above-mentioned methods. Results on patient data demonstrate that the method
is able to suppress blinking and saccade artefacts in a fully automated way.