Towards transition modelling for supersonic laminar flow control based on spanwise periodic roughness elements.

Towards transition modelling for supersonic laminar flow control based on spanwise periodic roughness elements.

Choudhari, Meelan;Chang, Chau-Lyan;Jiang, Li;
philosophical transactions series a, mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences 2005 Vol. 363 pp. 1079-96
211
choudhari2005towardsphilosophical

Abstract

Laminar flow control (LFC) is one of the key enabling technologies for quiet and efficient supersonic aircraft. Recent work at Arizona State University (ASU) has led to a novel concept for passive LFC, which employs distributed leading edge roughness to limit the growth of naturally dominant crossflow instabilities in a swept-wing boundary layer. Predicated on nonlinear modification of the mean boundary-layer flow via controlled receptivity, the ASU concept requires a holistic prediction approach that accounts for all major stages within transition in an integrated manner. As a first step in developing an engineering methodology for the design and optimization of roughness-based supersonic LFC, this paper reports on canonical findings related to receptivity plus linear and nonlinear development of stationary crossflow instabilities on a Mach 2.4, 73 degrees swept airfoil with a chord Reynolds number of 16.3 million.

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