[Ectopic pituitary adenoma associated with empty sella turcica].
Zelaya, Maria Victoria;Bacaicoa, Carmen;Zazpe, Idoya;Gomez Dorronsoro, Marisa;
revista espanola de patologia : publicacion oficial de la sociedad espanola de anatomia patologica y de la sociedad espanola de citologiaVol. 52pp. 256-259
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zelayaectopicrevista
Abstract
Ectopic pituitary adenoma is a rare entity that is most commonly located in the sphenoid sinus. We report a case of a patient with ectopic pituitary adenoma with no functional expression associated with empty sella turcica, which gives rise to a broad differential diagnosis. Although it is a benign neoplasm, necrosis is encountered in a proportion of cases. Magnetic resonance imaging is the diagnostic method of choice for hypothalamic-pituitary-related endocrine diseases with endoscopic biopsy for histological confirmation. It is important to include pituitary markers in the immunohistochemical diagnostic panel.