TiO₂ Nanosheet-Redox Graphene Oxide/Sulphur Cathode for High-Performance Lithium-Sulphur Batteries.

TiO₂ Nanosheet-Redox Graphene Oxide/Sulphur Cathode for High-Performance Lithium-Sulphur Batteries.

Hong, Shu;Han, Yunzhao;Zhang, Kun;Wang, Mingbo;Cui, Nana;Du, Xiaoqinq;Li, Qingyu;Huang, Youguo;Jiang, Feng;Xie, Keyu;
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology 2020 Vol. 20 pp. 1715-1722
242
hong2020tiojournal

Abstract

Lithium-sulphur batteries are considered as some of the most potent secondary-battery systems. These batteries are expected to have extensive applications in fields requiring high-energy density. However, such applications are hindered by some serious intrinsic obstacles. Herein, TiO₂ nanosheets-rGO/sulphur (TiO₂ NS-rGO/S) composites were fabricated through a two-process hydrothermal method. TiO₂ nanosheets served as active sites for polysulphide absorption, whereas rGO offered space for sulphur improvement and TiO₂ NS-rGO/S composites. The TiO₂ NS-rGO/S composite exhibited high discharge capacity of 1099 mAh·g at 0.2 C rate and retained a capacity of 690 mAh·g after 100 cycles, with high sulphur loading of 3 mg·cm. The high initial specific discharge capacity and improved cyclic stability were attributed to the synergistic effects of TiO₂ nanosheets and rGO. These results indicated that the simple, low-cost and scalable method provides a novel perspective on practical utilisation of lithium-sulphur batteries.

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41095
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