Synthesis of Mono- and Polyazole Hybrids Based on Polyfluoroflavones.

Synthesis of Mono- and Polyazole Hybrids Based on Polyfluoroflavones.

Panova, Mariya A;Shcherbakov, Konstantin V;Zhilina, Ekaterina F;Burgart, Yanina V;Saloutin, Victor I;
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 2023 Vol. 28
72
panova2023synthesismolecules

Abstract

The possibility of functionalization of 2-(polyfluorophenyl)-4-chromen-4-ones, with them having different numbers of fluorine atoms, with 1,2,4-triazole or imidazole under conditions of base-promoted nucleophilic aromatic substitution has been shown A high selectivity of mono-substitution was found with the use of an azole (1.5 equiv.)/NaOBu(1.5 equiv.)/MeCN system. The structural features of fluorinated mono(azolyl)-substituted flavones in crystals were established using XRD analysis. The ability of penta- and tetrafluoroflavones to form persubstituted products with triazole under azole (6 equiv.)/NaOBu(6 equiv.)/DMF conditions was found in contrast to similar transformations with imidazole. On the basis of mono(azolyl)-containing polyfluoroflavones in reactions with triazole and pyrazole, polynuclear hybrid compounds containing various azole fragments were obtained. For poly(pyrazolyl)-substituted flavones, green emission in the solid state under UV-irradiation was found, and for some derivatives, weak fungistatic activity was found.

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