Photovoltaic contribution to counter-propagating two-beam coupling in photorefractive lithium niobate

Photovoltaic contribution to counter-propagating two-beam coupling in photorefractive lithium niobate

G. Cook,J.P. Duignan,D.C. Jones;G. Cook;J.P. Duignan;D.C. Jones;
optics communications 2001 Vol. 192 pp. 393-398
148
jones2001opticsphotovoltaic

Abstract

A direct observation of the role of the photovoltaic effect in counter-propagating two-beam coupling in photorefractive iron-doped lithium niobate has been made. Through the application of a strong external field we directly observe that the photovoltaic effect is the dominant mechanism for a counter-propagating two-beam optical limiting geometry. We find that the contribution to counter-propagating two-beam coupling gain coefficient from the photovoltaic effect is approximately five times greater than that arising from diffusion mechanisms alone.

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10.1016/s0030-4018(01)01208-1
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