A copper(II)/cobalt(II) organic gel with enhanced peroxidase-like activity for fluorometric determination of hydrogen peroxide and glucose

A copper(II)/cobalt(II) organic gel with enhanced peroxidase-like activity for fluorometric determination of hydrogen peroxide and glucose

Ting Ting Zhao;Zhong Wei Jiang;Shu Jun Zhen;Cheng Zhi Huang;Yuan Fang Li;Ting Ting Zhao;Zhong Wei Jiang;Shu Jun Zhen;Cheng Zhi Huang;Yuan Fang Li;
microchimica acta 2019 Vol. 186 pp. 1-8
209
zhao2019microchimicaa

Abstract

A bimetallic organic gel was prepared by mixing the bridging ligand 2,4,6-tri(4-carboxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine with Cu(II) and Co(II) ions at room temperature. The resulting metal-organic gel (MOG) shows enhanced peroxidase-like activity, most likely due to the synergetic redox cycling between Co(III)/Co(II) and Cu(II)/Cu(I) pairs. These accelerate interfacial electron transfer and generation of hydroxy radicals. The MOG can catalyze the reaction of H2O2 with terephthalic acid (TPA), producing a blue fluorescence product with the maximum excitation/emission at 315/446 nm. The enzyme mimic was used to design a fluorometric method for H2O2 that has a 81 nM detection limit. H2O2 is also formed by glucose oxidase-assisted oxidation of glucose by oxygen, and an assay for glucose was worked out based on the above method. It has a 0.33 μM detection limit. This study may open up a new avenue to design and synthesize nanomaterial-based biomimetic catalysts with multiple metal synergistically enhanced catalytic activity for potential applications in biocatalysis, bioassays and nano-biomedicine. Graphical abstracts Schematic presentation of the synergic catalytic effect of Cu(II)/Co(II) bimetallic organic gel promoted by the redox cycle between Co(III)/Co(II) and Cu(II)/Cu(I) pairs. The bimetallic organic gel can catalyze the reaction of H2O2 with terephthalic acid, thereby producing a blue-fluorescent product.

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doi:10.1007/s00604-019-3290-3
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