Wound botulism in California, 1951-1998: recent epidemic in heroin injectors
Abstract
California has reported most of the world's wound botulism (WB) cases and nearly three-fourths of the cases reported in the United States. We reviewed the clinical, epidemiologic, and laboratory features of WB. From the first case in 1951, through 1998, a total of 127 cases were identified-93 in the …
Keywords
injections
National Center for Biotechnology Information
NCBI
NLM
MEDLINE
diagnosis
humans
pubmed abstract
nih
national institutes of health
national library of medicine
adult
female
male
adolescent
aged
middle aged
Child
sex factors
risk factors
differential
substance abuse
disease outbreaks*
california / epidemiology
intravenous / complications*
heroin dependence / complications*
botulism / epidemiology*
pmid:11049786
doi:10.1086/318134
s b werner
d passaro
d j vugia
botulism / complications*
botulism / diagnosis
hispanic americans
subcutaneous / adverse effects
wound infection / complications*
wound infection / diagnosis
wound infection / epidemiology*
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260802
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