tio2 nanotubes on ti dental implant. part 1: formation and aging in hank’s solution

tio2 nanotubes on ti dental implant. part 1: formation and aging in hank’s solution

;Tullio Monetta;Annalisa Acquesta;Anna Carangelo;Francesco Bellucci
seminars in cancer biology 2017 Vol. 7 pp. 167-
259
monetta2017metalstio2

Abstract

Self-organized TiO2 nanotube layer has been formed on titanium screws with complex geometry, which are used as dental implants. TiO2 nanotubes film was grown by potentiostatic anodizing in H3PO4 and HF aqueous solution. During anodizing, the titanium screws were mounted on a rotating apparatus to produce a uniform structure both on the peaks and on the valleys of the threads. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and electrochemical characterization were used to evaluate the layer, chemical composition and electrochemical properties of the samples. Aging in Hank’s solution of both untreated and nanotubes covered screw, showed that: (i) samples are covered by an amorphous oxide layer, (ii) the nanotubes increases the corrosion resistance of the implant, and (iii) the presence of the nanotubes catalyses the formation of chemical compounds containing Ca and P.

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258779
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10.3390/met7050167
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