induced foxp3+ t cells colonising tolerated allografts exhibit the hypomethylation pattern typical of mature regulatory t cells.
;Robert eHilbrands;Ye eChen;Adrian eKendal;Elizabeth eAdams;Stephen Paul Cobbold;Herman eWaldmann;Duncan eHowie
sudebno-meditsinskaia ekspertiza2016Vol. 7pp. -
174
ehilbrands2016frontiersinduced
Abstract
Regulatory T cells expressing the transcription factor Foxp3 require acquisition of a specific hypomethylation pattern to ensure optimal functional commitment, limited lineage plasticity and long-term maintenance of tolerance. A better understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in the generation of these epigenetic changes in vivo will contribute to the clinical exploitation of Foxp3+Treg. Here we show that both in vitro and in vivo generated antigen specific Foxp3+Treg can acquire Treg-specific epigenetic characteristics and prevent skin graft rejection in an animal model.