design, development and testing of multieffect distiller/evaporator using scheffler solar concentrators

design, development and testing of multieffect distiller/evaporator using scheffler solar concentrators

;AJAY CHANDAK;SUNIL K. SOMANI;DEEPAK DUBEY
phytopathologia mediterranea 2009 Vol. 4 pp. 315-321
170
chandak2009journaldesign,

Abstract

Authors designed and experimented with multistage evaporation system for production of distilled water. Two Scheffler concentrators of 16 sqm each were used for generating steam in the first stage at 8 bar pressure and the pressure is gradually brought down to 1 bar, in four stage distillation unit. Total yield obtained in the project was 2.3 times that of single stage distillation. Temperature drop in every subsequent stage was designed to 25 degree centigrade. Heat of condensation in the last stage and also sensible heat of the condensate in all the stages were used for preheating of water in the next batch. The system has great potential in food processing industry for applications of juice thickening, sauces, jams, salt concentrating systems and distilled water applications, desalination etc. Results of the project are very encouraging for commercial scale application.

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