production of β-maltooligosaccharides of α- and δ-tocopherols by klebsiella pneumoniae and cyclodextrin glucanotransferase as anti-allergic agents

production of β-maltooligosaccharides of α- and δ-tocopherols by klebsiella pneumoniae and cyclodextrin glucanotransferase as anti-allergic agents

;Hiroki Hamada;Masaaki Akagi;Kei Shimoda
Journal of ethnopharmacology 2009 Vol. 14 pp. 3106-3114
249
hamada2009moleculesproduction

Abstract

The glycosylation of α- and δ-tocopherols using Klebsiella pneumoniae and cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) was investigated. K. pneumoniae converted α- and δ-tocopherols into the corresponding β-glucosides in 10 and 8% yield, respectively. CGTase glycosylated α-tocopheryl β-glucoside to α-tocopheryl β-maltoside (51%) and α-tocopheryl β-maltotrioside (35%). On the other hand, δ-tocopheryl β-glucoside was converted into the corresponding β-maltoside (45%) and β-maltotrioside (29%) by CGTase. The β-glucoside of α-tocopherol, and β-glucoside and β-maltoside of δ-tocopherol showed inhibitory effects on IgE antibody production and on histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells.

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248934
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10.3390/molecules14083106
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