early bcr events and antigen capture, processing and loading on mhc class ii on b cells
;Ana Maria Avalos;Hidde ePloegh
sudebno-meditsinskaia ekspertiza2014Vol. 5pp. -
186
avalos2014frontiersearly
Abstract
B cells are efficient antigen presenting cells (APCs) by means of antigen uptake through the B cell receptor (BCR). The mechanism of antigen recognition remains a topic of debate; while the prevalent view holds that antigens need to be multivalent for BCR activation, monovalent antigens can also initiate B cell responses. In this review we describe the steps required for antigen uptake, processing and loading onto MHC Class II compartments in B cells for efficient presentation to CD4 T cells, with a special focus in the initial steps of BCR recognition of antigen.