synthesis of acyclic nucleoside analogues based on 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-7-ones by one-step vorbrüggen glycosylation

synthesis of acyclic nucleoside analogues based on 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-7-ones by one-step vorbrüggen glycosylation

;I. A. Khalymbadzha;S. L. Deev;T. S. Shestakova;V. L. Rusinov;O. N. Chupakhin
archives of agronomy and soil science 2015 Vol. 2 pp. 158-163
186
khalymbadzha2015chimicasynthesis

Abstract

New analogues of acyclovir have been prepared by reacting 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-ones 1а-i and (2-acetoxyethoxy)methyl acetate 2 in the presence of trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate as a catalyst. Thei nteraction between the compounds 1а-е and 2 has led to a mixture of N3 and N4 isomers. In contrast, the reaction of compounds 1g-i and 2 proceeded selectively to form N3 isomers. In the case of compounds 1a-c the predominant product is the one with the acyclic moiety in azine ring (N4 isomer). Interaction between 1d-f and 2 has led to mixtures comprising mainly N3 isomer. It has been found that the ratio of glycosylation products 1 and 2 are thermodynamically controlled. The structure of the obtained compounds has been proved by 1Н, 13С, two-dimensional 1Н-13С NMR spectroscopy and X-ray analysis.

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229786
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10.15826/chimtech.2015.2.2.017
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