Complete genome arrangement revealed the emergence of a poultry origin superbug Citrobacter portucalensis strain NR-12.

Complete genome arrangement revealed the emergence of a poultry origin superbug Citrobacter portucalensis strain NR-12.

Hasan, Md Shazid;Sultana, Munawar;Hossain, M Anwar;
Journal of global antimicrobial resistance 2019 Vol. 18 pp. 126-129
202
hasan2019completejournal

Abstract

Citrobacter spp. are part of normal human and animal intestinal flora. Citrobacter portucalensis (C. portucalensis) is closely related to Citrobacter freundii, which is an emerging opportunistic nosocomial pathogen. The aim of this study was to retrieve colistin-resistant Citrobacter spp. from poultry in Bangladesh.The C. portucalensis strain NR-12 was isolated from poultry droppings and subjected to antibiotic susceptibility testing. Complete genome analysis of NR-12 was performed followed by bioinformatics. It is believed that this is one of first reports of its kind of complete genome sequence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) C. portucalensis isolated from veterinary samples.The C. portucalensis strain NR-12 showed resistance to polymyxin, sulfonamide, tetracycline, fluoroquinolone, and macrolide. Its complete genome revealed 13 acquired antimicrobial resistance gene markers (AMRs) conferring resistance to eight different antibiotic groups: dfrA12 (trimethoprim); sul1 and sul2 (sulfonamide); mph (A) (macrolide); tet (A) (tetracycline); qnrS1 and qnrB13 (fluoroquinolone); bla (extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)), bla (non-ESBL) and aadA2, aph (3')-Ia, aph (3″)-Ib, aph (3')-Ic, aph (3')-Id, strA, strB) (aminoglycoside). The genome possessed a class 1 integron (IntI1) gene cassette harbouring four different antibiotic resistance genes (dfrA12, aadA2, sul1, mph (A)). The organisation of class 1 integron (IntI1) carrying MDR determinants in C. portucalensis strain NR-12 was also first reported here. Colistin-resistant genes such as mgrB, phoP, phoQ, pmrA, pmrB, eptB and arnB were also present within NR-12.C. portucalensis NR-12 was resistant to eight different antibiotics from six antimicrobial groups. To formulate a control strategy, it is important to understand this resistant mechanism.

Citation

ID: 21907
Ref Key: hasan2019completejournal
Use this key to autocite in SciMatic or Thesis Manager

References

Blockchain Verification

Account:
NFT Contract Address:
0x95644003c57E6F55A65596E3D9Eac6813e3566dA
Article ID:
21907
Unique Identifier:
S2213-7165(19)30141-9
Network:
Scimatic Chain (ID: 481)
Loading...
Blockchain Readiness Checklist
Authors
Abstract
Journal Name
Year
Title
5/5
Creates 1,000,000 NFT tokens for this article
Token Features:
  • ERC-1155 Standard NFT
  • 1 Million Supply per Article
  • Transferable via MetaMask
  • Permanent Blockchain Record
Blockchain QR Code
Scan with Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet

Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet