serum wisteria floribunda agglutinin-positive mac-2 binding protein could not always predict early cirrhosis in non-viral liver diseases

serum wisteria floribunda agglutinin-positive mac-2 binding protein could not always predict early cirrhosis in non-viral liver diseases

;Yuki Haga;Tatsuo Kanda;Reina Sasaki;Masato Nakamura;Koji Takahashi;Shuang Wu;Shin Yasui;Makoto Arai;Shingo Nakamoto;Osamu Yokosuka
Technology in society 2016 Vol. 4 pp. 38-
234
haga2016diseasesserum

Abstract

Background: Wisteria floribunda agglutinin-positive human Mac-2-binding protein (WFA(+)-M2BP) is a novel non-invasive marker of liver fibrosis. The goal of the study was to investigate whether the novel serum biomarker WFA(+)-M2BP or other non-invasive markers are useful for the prediction of liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), and primary biliary cholangitis (PBC). Methods: We examined a significant correlation between serum WFA(+)-M2BP levels and histological staging of fibrosis in several chronic liver diseases, such as NASH, AIH, and PBC. Results: WFA(+)-M2BP could not predict hepatic fibrosis in these patients. We also showed that the level of platelet counts is a useful predictor of hepatic fibrosis progression in patients with NASH, AIH, and PBC. There was a significant correlation between staging of fibrosis and grading of activity in the liver in all groups except for AIH patients. Conclusion: Platelet counts can predict hepatic fibrosis in patients with NASH, AIH, or PBC. Clinicians should pay attention to the grading of liver activity in the use of WFA(+)-M2BP.

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