study of the effect of titanium dioxide nano particle size on efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell using natural pomegranate juice

study of the effect of titanium dioxide nano particle size on efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell using natural pomegranate juice

;A Behjat;F Jafari Nodoushan;A Khoshroo;M Ghoshani
inorganica chimica acta 2015 Vol. 14 pp. 361-367
232
behjat2015iranianstudy

Abstract

Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) using natural Pomegranate juice as dye-sensitizeris fabricated and characterized. DSSCS consist of a working electrode, a redox electrolyte containing iodide and tri-iodide ions and a counter electrode. A nanocrystalline TiO2 semiconductor with a wide band-gap coated with a monolayer dye-sensitizer is used as working electrode. The effect of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticle size on efficiency of the DSSC based Pomegranate juice as a sensitizer is studied. For monolayer structure, we used two sizes of TiO2 nanoparticle (25 nm and 100 nm) and a mixture of these two sizes. The highest efficiency of 0.61% was obtained with mixture of 25 and 100 nm TiO2 nano-particles in working electrode. For double-layer structure, we used 100 and 400 nm size TiO2 particles as light-scattering. The best efficiency was obtained using 400 nm TiO2 as light-scattering particles.

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