Abstract
A number of scholars in applied linguistics and reading proficiency have regularly underlined
the significance of reading as a prerequisite to academic achievement and success. On that account,
numerous studies have attempted to investigate a best course of action into presenting a new way of
teaching reading proficiency. The present contribution attempts to investigate the probable effect of
employing Harmer’s Engage, Study and activate (ESA) elements involved in teaching of tasks in
developing reading comprehension of EFL learners. For this reason, two intact groups of each
containing 15 Iranian EFL learners from Chabahar Maritime University were enrolled. Prior to the
study, before the actual classes were inducted, participants were administered an FCE reading pre-test
to ensure both groups equivalence and homogeneity. Consequently, the control group was instructed
based on the principles of Grammar-translation method (GTM) and the experimental group was
instructed through implementation of ESA elements involved in teaching of reading tasks. Eventually,
at the end of the treatment period, a post-test of FCE reading comprehension was administered to
investigate their performance in reading comprehension. The results of the statistical analyses, i.e.
independent sample t-test showed that the experimental group has significantly outperformed the
control group; the learners also showed a positive overall tendency towards the teaching method based
on ESA elements .It is expected that the pedagogical implication of the study would make considerable
contribution to the works of EFL teachers, Researchers, policy makers and curriculum designers.
Citation
ID:
137966
Ref Key:
shokri2018internationalinvestigating