Phage-typing of Salmonella weltevreden based on lysogeny II. Epidemiological usefulness of the system and geographical distribution of its phage-types

Phage-typing of Salmonella weltevreden based on lysogeny II. Epidemiological usefulness of the system and geographical distribution of its phage-types

L. R. Sood;S. Basu;L. R. Sood;S. Basu;
antonie van leeuwenhoek 1970 Vol. 43 pp. 262-268
100
sood1970antoniephage-typing1

Abstract

Nine hundred and forty-six strains ofSalmonella weltevreden isolated in different states of India during 1958–1974 and 124 strains from Australia, Burma, Holland, Hong Kong, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Thailand, the United States and Vietnam during 1953–1971 were phagetyped according to the phage-typing scheme described in the first part of this paper (Sood and Basu, 1977). The epidemiological incidence and geographical distribution of phage-types ofSalmonella weltevreden were studied. All the phage-types were present in India, the predominant phage-types being b, d and i. Phage-type g was isolated exclusively from India. All the 14 strains from Hawaii belonged to phage-type i. Phage-type h was the most predominant phage-type in Vietnam. The 15 strains isolated from Papua New Guinea in 1965, which were supposed to have originated from a single source, belonged to 3 phage-types. Except these cultures all the available epidemiologically related strains were of uniform phage-types — a finding which establishes the epidemiological validity of the scheme.

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