Coral reefs under rapid climate change and ocean acidification
Abstract
Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration is expected to exceed 500 parts per million and global temperatures to rise by at least 2 degrees C by 2050 to 2100, values that significantly exceed those of at least the past 420,000 years during which most extant marine organisms evolved. Under conditions …
Keywords
National Center for Biotechnology Information
NCBI
NLM
MEDLINE
review
animals
pubmed abstract
nih
national institutes of health
national library of medicine
research support
non-u.s. gov't
Forecasting
Temperature
climate*
pmid:18079392
doi:10.1126/science.1152509
o hoegh-guldberg
p j mumby
m e hatziolos
anthozoa* / growth & development
anthozoa* / physiology
atmosphere
carbon dioxide
dinoflagellida / physiology
ecosystem*
eukaryota / physiology
fishes
greenhouse effect*
hydrogen-ion concentration
oceans and seas
seawater / chemistry*
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112313
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