Impact of Mandatory Infectious Diseases Consultation and Real-time Antimicrobial Stewardship Pharmacist Intervention on Bacteremia Bundle Adherence.

Impact of Mandatory Infectious Diseases Consultation and Real-time Antimicrobial Stewardship Pharmacist Intervention on Bacteremia Bundle Adherence.

Arensman, Kellie;Dela-Pena, Jennifer;Miller, Jessica L;LaChance, Erik;Beganovic, Maya;Anderson, Morgan;Rivelli, Anne;Wieczorkiewicz, Sarah M;
Open forum infectious diseases 2020 Vol. 7 pp. ofaa184
308
arensman2020impactopen

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of infectious diseases consultation (IDC) and a real-time antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) review on the management of bacteremia (SAB).This retrospective study included adult inpatients with SAB from January 2016 to December 2018 at 7 hospitals. Outcomes were compared between 3 time periods: before mandatory IDC and AMS review (period 1), after mandatory IDC and before AMS review (period 2), and after mandatory IDC and AMS review (period 3). The primary outcome was bundle adherence, defined as appropriate intravenous antimicrobial therapy, appropriate duration of therapy, appropriate surveillance cultures, echocardiography, and removal of indwelling intravenous catheters, if applicable. Secondary end points included individual bundle components, source control, length of stay (LOS), 30-day bacteremia-related readmission, and in-hospital all-cause mortality.A total of 579 patients met inclusion criteria for analysis. Complete bundle adherence was 65% in period 1 (n = 241/371), 54% in period 2 (n = 47/87), and 76% in period 3 (n = 92/121). Relative to period 3, bundle adherence was significantly lower in period 1 (odds ratio [OR], 0.58; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.37-0.93;  = .02) and period 2 (OR, 0.37; 95% CI, 0.20-0.67;  = .0009). No difference in bundle adherence was noted between periods 1 and 2. Significant differences were seen in obtaining echocardiography (91% vs 83% vs 100%;  < .001), source control (34% vs 45% vs 45%;  = .04), and hospital LOS (10.5 vs 8.9 vs 12.0 days;  = .01). No differences were noted for readmission or mortality.The addition of AMS pharmacist review to mandatory IDC was associated with significantly improved quality care bundle adherence.

Citation

ID: 108010
Ref Key: arensman2020impactopen
Use this key to autocite in SciMatic or Thesis Manager

References

Blockchain Verification

Account:
NFT Contract Address:
0x95644003c57E6F55A65596E3D9Eac6813e3566dA
Article ID:
108010
Unique Identifier:
10.1093/ofid/ofaa184
Network:
Scimatic Chain (ID: 481)
Loading...
Blockchain Readiness Checklist
Authors
Abstract
Journal Name
Year
Title
5/5
Creates 1,000,000 NFT tokens for this article
Token Features:
  • ERC-1155 Standard NFT
  • 1 Million Supply per Article
  • Transferable via MetaMask
  • Permanent Blockchain Record
Blockchain QR Code
Scan with Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet

Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet