Predicted CsSi compound: a promising material for photovoltaic applications.

Predicted CsSi compound: a promising material for photovoltaic applications.

Du, Yonghui;Li, Wenjing;Zurek, Eva;Gao, Lili;Cui, Xiangyue;Zhang, Miao;Liu, Hanyu;Tian, Yuanye;Zhang, Songbo;Zhang, Dandan;
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2020
139
du2020predictedphysical

Abstract

Exploration of photovoltaic materials has received enormous interest for a wide range of both fundamental and applied research. Therefore, in this work, we identify a CsSi compound with a Zintl phase as a promising candidate for photovoltaic material by using a global structure prediction method. Electronic structure calculations indicate that this phase possesses a quasi-direct band gap of 1.45 eV, suggesting that its optical properties could be superior to those of diamond-Si for capturing sunlight from the visible to the ultraviolet range. In addition, a novel silicon allotrope is obtained by removing Cs atoms from this CsSi compound. The superconducting critical temperature (Tc) of this phase was estimated to be of 9 K in terms of a substantial density of states at the Fermi level. Our findings represent a new promising CsSi material for photovoltaic applications, as well as a potential precursor of a superconducting silicon allotrope.

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106550
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10.1039/d0cp01440k
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