Synthesis, Anti-Inflammatory Activity, and In Silico Study of Novel Diclofenac and Isatin Conjugates.

Synthesis, Anti-Inflammatory Activity, and In Silico Study of Novel Diclofenac and Isatin Conjugates.

Ibrahim, Musab Mohamed;Elsaman, Tilal;Al-Nour, Mosab Yahya;
international journal of medicinal chemistry 2018 Vol. 2018 pp. 9139786
329
ibrahim2018synthesisinternational

Abstract

The design, synthesis, and development of novel non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) with better activity and lower side effects are respectable area of research. Novel Diclofenac Schiff's bases ( and ) were designed and synthesized, and their respective chemical structures were deduced using various spectral tools (IR, H NMR, C NMR, and MS). The compounds were synthesized via Schiff's condensation reaction and their anti-inflammatory activity was investigated applying the Carrageenan-induced paw edema model against Diclofenac as positive control. Percentage inhibition of edema indicated that all compounds were exhibiting a comparable anti-inflammatory activity as Diclofenac. Moreover, the anti-inflammatory activity was supported via virtual screening using molecular docking study. Interestingly compound showed the highest in vivo activity (61.32% inhibition) when compared to standard Diclofenac (51.36% inhibition) as well as the best binding energy score (-10.765) and the virtual screening docking score (-12.142).

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ID: 100194
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100194
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10.1155/2018/9139786
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