Research Article

Availability of Classroom Resources and Teachers' Ability to Implement Innovative Teaching Methods

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 46 (10), 1366-1379, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.461007, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

This study examined the availability of classroom resources and their influence on the ability of public elementary school teachers to implement innovative teaching methods. Specifically, it assessed the degree of availability of physical and technological resources, the level of teachers' innovative capacity in terms of attitude, skills, and implementation, and the relationship between these variables. A descriptive-correlational research design was employed, involving 125 teachers selected through stratified random sampling from various schools in the Maramag II District, Division of Bukidnon. Data were gathered using a researcher-developed, standardized survey instrument with high internal reliability (Cronbach's alpha = 0.932 for resource availability and 0.937 for innovation capacity). Data analysis employed descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Findings revealed that classroom resources were generally "usually available," with physical resources (M = 3.91) rated slightly more accessible than technological ones (M = 3.45). Teachers exhibited a "very highly competent" level of innovative capacity (M = 4.32), with the strongest scores in attitude toward innovation. A significant moderate positive correlation (r = 0.483, p < 0.01) between classroom resource availability and innovative capacity was found. Furthermore, regression analysis confirmed that physical (β = 0.279, p = 0.006) and technological resources (β = 0.263, p = 0.009) were significant predictors, explaining 23.5% of the variance in teachers' innovative capacity. These results underscore the importance of equipping teachers with adequate resources to foster innovation in classroom practice. The study recommends targeted investments in instructional tools and professional development to support innovation in public elementary education.

Keywords teaching innovation innovative capacity public elementary teachers physical resources classroom resources technological resources
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 1 institution.

This paper Valencia Colleges (Bukidnon) — Philippines Valencia Colleges (Buki… 2 authors Chenna Joy Lithio — corresponding author CL Chenna Joy Lithio ✉ Anjero Marcia AM Anjero Marcia

Readership

535 reads over 14 months.

September 2025 October 2026

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This article is token #6391 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Chenna Joy Lithio 0xd10abe…030651 450,000 (45%)
Anjero Marcia 0xd757db…587A5c 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0x5063027c8f9bbd253558c9d4755695deb36601b11f11ebeeeb42fe1347811eac

Bibliographic Information

Chenna Joy Lithio, Anjero Marcia, (2025). Availability of Classroom Resources and Teachers' Ability to Implement Innovative Teaching Methods, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 46(10): 1366-1379
Bibtex Citation
@article{chenna_joy_lithio2025pemj,
author = {Chenna Joy Lithio and Anjero Marcia},
title = {Availability of Classroom Resources and Teachers' Ability to Implement Innovative Teaching Methods},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {46},
number = {10},
pages = {1366-1379},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.461007},
url = {https://scimatic.org/index.php/show_manuscript/6391}
}
APA Citation
Lithio, C.J., Marcia, A., (2025). Availability of Classroom Resources and Teachers' Ability to Implement Innovative Teaching Methods. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 46(10), 1366-1379. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.461007

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