Research Article

Acceptability of Online Registration of the SEC to the Farmers and Fisherfolks in the Eastern Gumaca Quezon

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 35 (9), 1073-1082, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.350909, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

This study examined the acceptability of online registration processes of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) among farmers and fisherfolks in Eastern Gumaca, Quezon. Amid digital transformations in governance and growing interest in e-services, understanding how marginalized sectors engage with formal registration systems is critical for inclusive development. The research employed a descriptive cross-sectional design and surveyed 100 farmers and fisherfolks using a validated questionnaire focused on business profiles, level of acceptability of SEC registration, and perceived effects of registration. Results revealed that 65% of respondents had not registered with the SEC, primarily due to lack of awareness, documentation, or technical support. Business profiles showed a dominance of microenterprises and sole proprietorships, with minimal VAT registration and limited formal tax compliance. The level of acceptability of online SEC registration was rated “moderately acceptable” overall, with respondents showing higher acceptance for simplified components such as business name verification but lower acceptance for complex legal procedures like filing articles of incorporation and submitting bylaws. Significant differences in acceptability were found based on SEC and BIR registration status and business size, but not by form of business organization. Findings indicate that prior exposure to regulatory processes enhances acceptance, while microbusinesses and non-tax-registered respondents perceive online registration as burdensome. The study concludes that while there is moderate willingness to engage with SEC registration, practical and procedural barriers remain. It recommends targeted support programs, simplified legal documentation, integrated SEC-BIR processes, and education campaigns to boost regulatory compliance and digital participation among rural entrepreneurs.

Keywords regulatory compliance e-Government online registration SEC farmers and fisherfolks
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 1 institution.

This paper Lipa City Colleges — Philippines Lipa City Colleges 2 authors Igleserio Torres — corresponding author IT Igleserio Torres ✉ Melchor Espiritu ME Melchor Espiritu

Readership

441 reads over 19 months.

April 2025 October 2026

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This article is token #4983 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Igleserio Torres 0x527153…e85921 450,000 (45%)
Melchor Espiritu 0x9155D3…8f3853 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0x9eb689fdbd78c4d7d069d77b5e75e8e04e7bc1f17826d7266e2c867ac99dd992

Bibliographic Information

Igleserio Torres, Melchor Espiritu, (2025). Acceptability of Online Registration of the SEC to the Farmers and Fisherfolks in the Eastern Gumaca Quezon, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 35(9): 1073-1082
Bibtex Citation
@article{igleserio_torres2025pemj,
author = {Igleserio Torres and Melchor Espiritu},
title = {Acceptability of Online Registration of the SEC to the Farmers and Fisherfolks in the Eastern Gumaca Quezon},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {35},
number = {9},
pages = {1073-1082},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.350909},
url = {https://scimatic.org/index.php/show_manuscript/4983}
}
APA Citation
Torres, I., Espiritu, M., (2025). Acceptability of Online Registration of the SEC to the Farmers and Fisherfolks in the Eastern Gumaca Quezon. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 35(9), 1073-1082. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.350909

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