Research Article

Stakeholders' Feedback on the Typhoon Contingency Plan of Loboc Central Elementary School

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2026, 61 (9), 1184-1194, doi: 10.70838/pemj.610906, ISSN 2822-4353

Abstract

This study explored stakeholder feedback regarding a school-based Typhoon Contingency Plan of Loboc Central Elementary School, Bohol, Philippines. Grounded in Critical Awareness Theory, Protection Motivation Theory, Emergency Management Theory, and Strategic Management Theory, the research utilized a qualitative descriptive design. Fifteen purposively selected informants, including teaching and non-teaching staff, PTA representatives, Bureau of Fire Protection personnel, MDRRMO staff, and Rural Health Unit workers, were interviewed using a validated researcher-made guide. Thematic analysis revealed three major insights: (1) a clear humanitarian orientation within the plan’s objectives; (2) well-structured response arrangements that remained weak in operational coordination and logistics; and (3) a need for inclusive and accessible disaster education supported by transparent, resource-ready systems. While stakeholders acknowledged the plan’s child-centered and community-driven focus, they highlighted significant implementation gaps, such as weak inter-agency coordination, infrequent drills, and resource constraints. Despite these limitations, external partnerships and community collaboration emerged as primary strengths. The findings suggested a critical need to institutionalize stakeholder participation, enhance multi-agency coordination, improve communication protocols, and promote inclusive preparedness training. Integrating stakeholder feedback proved essential for improving the responsiveness and sustainability of school-based contingency planning in disaster-prone settings.
Keywords disaster risk reduction community resilience emergency management typhoon contingency plan stakeholders’ feedback
Authors 7

The team behind this paper

7 authors, 1 institution.

This paper Holy Name University — Philippines Holy Name University 7 authors Mary Joyce Hamlag — corresponding author MH Mary Joyce Hamlag ✉ Charm Mea Valleja CV Charm Mea Valleja Mary Venice Balasta MB Mary Venice Balasta Jica Jalop JJ Jica Jalop Judelyn Luardo JL Judelyn Luardo Jeane Lugod JL Jeane Lugod Jay Galimpin JG Jay Galimpin

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Bibliographic Information

Mary Joyce Hamlag, Charm Mea Valleja, Mary Venice Balasta, Jica Jalop, Judelyn Luardo, Jeane Lugod, Jay Galimpin, (2026). Stakeholders' Feedback on the Typhoon Contingency Plan of Loboc Central Elementary School, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 61(9): 1184-1194
Bibtex Citation
@article{mary_joyce_hamlag2026pemj,
author = {Mary Joyce Hamlag and Charm Mea Valleja and Mary Venice Balasta and Jica Jalop and Judelyn Luardo and Jeane Lugod and Jay Galimpin},
title = {Stakeholders' Feedback on the Typhoon Contingency Plan of Loboc Central Elementary School},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2026},
volume = {61},
number = {9},
pages = {1184-1194},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.610906},
url = {https://scimatic.org/index.php/show_manuscript/9380}
}
APA Citation
Hamlag, M.J., Valleja, C.M., Balasta, M.V., Jalop, J., Luardo, J., Lugod, J., Galimpin, J., (2026). Stakeholders' Feedback on the Typhoon Contingency Plan of Loboc Central Elementary School. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 61(9), 1184-1194. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.610906

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