Research Article

Challenges Faced by the General Education Teachers in Implementing Inclusive Education

370 reads
Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 51 (2), 223-235, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.510206, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

This study is a qualitative research study that used a thematic analysis approach to explore the challenges general education teachers face in implementing inclusive education. Inclusive education is a government initiative that promotes equal learning opportunities, ensuring that every child (regardless of age, gender, background, learning status, or special needs) is entirely accepted and integrated into a single classroom. The purpose of this study was to identify the specific challenges experienced by general education teachers and to determine the educational implications that could guide teachers and other stakeholders in implementing inclusive education within SPED institutions. Data were collected through qualitative methods, analyzed for core ideas, and organized into themes. The findings revealed that the primary challenges at General Santos City SPED Integrated School include teacher training, availability of teaching and learning resources, administrative support, learning disparities, and socio-economic factors. These findings suggest that teacher support, particularly from school administration, is critical to addressing the obstacles in implementing inclusive education effectively.

Keywords Education Learning opportunities general education teachers challenges in inclusive education
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 1 institution.

This paper Holy Trinity College of General Santos City — Philippines Holy Trinity College of… 2 authors Charisse Joy Esto — corresponding author CE Charisse Joy Esto ✉ Briccio Baynosa BB Briccio Baynosa

Readership

370 reads over 11 months.

December 2025 October 2026

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This article is token #6979 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Charisse Joy Esto 0xB0473A…Fe3601 450,000 (45%)
Briccio Baynosa 0x9Dfd7C…145ea1 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0x320b5d65801088ddb3750e013706e7eed48074d283b12e0554b4ddc0030512dd

Bibliographic Information

Charisse Joy Esto, Briccio Baynosa, (2025). Challenges Faced by the General Education Teachers in Implementing Inclusive Education, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 51(2): 223-235
Bibtex Citation
@article{charisse_joy_esto2025pemj,
author = {Charisse Joy Esto and Briccio Baynosa},
title = {Challenges Faced by the General Education Teachers in Implementing Inclusive Education},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {51},
number = {2},
pages = {223-235},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.510206},
url = {https://scimatic.org/index.php/show_manuscript/6979}
}
APA Citation
Esto, C.J., Baynosa, B., (2025). Challenges Faced by the General Education Teachers in Implementing Inclusive Education. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 51(2), 223-235. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.510206

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