Parents' Knowledge and Beliefs about the Impact of Exposure to Media Violence on Children's Aggression.

Parents' Knowledge and Beliefs about the Impact of Exposure to Media Violence on Children's Aggression.

Al-Ali, Nahla Mansour;Yaghy, Hadeel Said;Shattnawi, Khulood K;Al-Shdayfat, Noha M;
issues in mental health nursing 2018 Vol. 39 pp. 592-599
184
alali2018parentsissues

Abstract

The current study aimed to assess Jordanian parents' knowledge and beliefs about the effects of violent media on children's aggressive behavior. A sample of 262 parents of children aged 6-11 years completed a Media Quotient questionnaire about children's media habits, media effects, and children's aggressive behavior. Parents reported that their children spend an average of 4.83 h (SD = 2.12) watching TV, 3.20 h (SD = 2.29) playing video games, 1.07 h (SD = 0.88) listening to music, and only 0.52 min (SD = 0.67) reading for pleasure per day. Parents have a moderate level of knowledge about the media effect (M = 15.49, SD = 3.439). Children of parents who have adequate knowledge about the media effect, spend less time watching TV (r = -.355, p < .001), playing video games (r = -.265, p < .001), and listening to music (r = -.347, p < .001). Ninety-two percent (n = 241) of parents were concerned about the amount of sexual and of violent content their children see in movies or on TV. Children who spend more time playing video games (r = -.201, p = .004) show aggressive relational behavior. This study suggests that increasing parents' knowledge of media of evidence-based programs may have a protective effect on children's behavior.

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67023
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10.1080/01612840.2017.1422201
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