HDAC inhibition induces expression of scaffolding proteins critical for tumor progression in pediatric glioma: focus on EBP50 and IRSp53.

HDAC inhibition induces expression of scaffolding proteins critical for tumor progression in pediatric glioma: focus on EBP50 and IRSp53.

Capdevielle, Caroline;Desplat, Angélique;Charpentier, Justine;Saggliocco, Francis;Thiebaud, Pierre;Thézé, Nadine;Fédou, Sandrine;Hooks, Katarzyna B;Silvestri, Romano;Guyonnet-Duperat, Veronique;Pretel, Mélina;Raymond, Anne-Aurélie;Dupuy, Jean-William;Grosset, Christophe F;Hagedorn, Martin;
Neuro-Oncology 2019
277
capdevielle2019hdacneurooncology

Abstract

Diffuse midline glioma (DMG) is a pediatric malignancy with poor prognosis. Most children die less than one year after diagnosis. Recently, mutations in histone H3 have been identified and are believed to be oncogenic drivers. Targeting this epigenetic abnormality using HDAC inhibitors such as panobinostat (PS) is therefore a novel therapeutic option currently evaluated in clinical trials.BH3 profiling revealed engagement in an irreversible apoptotic process of glioma cells exposed to PS confirmed by Annexin-V/PI staining. Using proteomic analysis of three DMG cell lines we identified two proteins deregulated after PS treatment. We investigated biological effects of their downregulation by silencing RNA but also combinatory effects with PS treatment in vitro and in vivo using a chick embryo DMG model. Electron microscopy was used to validate protein localization.Scaffolding proteins EBP50 and IRSp53 were upregulated by PS treatment. Reduction of these proteins in DMG cell lines leads to blockade of proliferation and migration, invasion and to an increase of apoptosis. EBP50 was found to be expressed in cytoplasm and nucleus in DMG cells, confirming known oncogenic locations of the protein. Treatment of glioma cells with PS together with genetic or chemical inhibition of EBP50 leads to more effective reduction of cell growth in vitro and in vivo.Our data reveal a specific relation between HDACi and scaffolding protein deregulation which might have a potential for therapeutic intervention for cancer treatment.

Access

Citation

ID: 64953
Ref Key: capdevielle2019hdacneurooncology
Use this key to autocite in SciMatic or Thesis Manager

References

Blockchain Verification

Account:
NFT Contract Address:
0x95644003c57E6F55A65596E3D9Eac6813e3566dA
Article ID:
64953
Unique Identifier:
noz215
Network:
Scimatic Chain (ID: 481)
Loading...
Blockchain Readiness Checklist
Authors
Abstract
Journal Name
Year
Title
5/5
Creates 1,000,000 NFT tokens for this article
Token Features:
  • ERC-1155 Standard NFT
  • 1 Million Supply per Article
  • Transferable via MetaMask
  • Permanent Blockchain Record
Blockchain QR Code
Scan with Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet

Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet