Abstract
In this paper, I will propose a uniform analysis for adjectival and
certain instances of adverbial <I>eigentlich</I>. The analysis rests
on the assumption that <I>eigentlich</I> contrasts the nominal
content of a concept <I>C</I> with a contextually given notion of
phenomenological evidence for <I>C-</I>hood. <I>eigentlich</I>
offers the semantic frame to refer to two ways of <I>C-</I>hood which
are usually supplied by context. In the adjectival use, the discourse
content should provide an <I>N</I> exemplar in the true sense (an
<I>eigentliches N</I>) along with an apparent <I>N</I>, thereby
proving the two notions to be different. In the adverbial use, the
message conveyed is usually that the actual world <I>nominally</I>
satisfies some proposition <I>p</I> (<I>eigentlich, p</I>) while
the actual world <I>looks</I> as if a contrasting proposition
<I>q</I> were the case. The analysis improves on earlier accounts in
German descriptive linguistics in that it offers a fully compositional
account of the semantic and pragmatic contribution of
<I>eigentlich</I> in a wide variety of constructions, including
focus, contrastive topic and questions. The analysis proposes a
delineation of <I>eigentlich</I> as an emotive marker which differs
from the content use in prosody, syntax, focus sensitivity and meaning.
Citation
ID:
61895
Ref Key:
eckardt2009theoslo