Detection of DNA hybridization using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and surface enhanced Raman scattering

Detection of DNA hybridization using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and surface enhanced Raman scattering

Grützke, Stefanie;Abdali, Salim;Schuhmann, Wolfgang;Gebala, Magdalena;
electrochemistry communications 2012 Vol. 19 pp. 59-62
417
grutzke2012detectionelectrochemistry

Abstract

The formation of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) at gold electrodes decorated with a monolayer of gold nanoparticles bound through a self-assembled dithiol monolayer is detected via specific intercalation of proflavine. Hybridization as well as sequential built-up of the electrode architecture is monitored using Faradaic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) as well as surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). The adsorption of secondary gold nanoparticles allow for amplified detection of the dsDNA integrated intercalator in a vertical gap mode configuration. The experimental design thus allows probing presence of the intercalator inside the dsDNA. Keywords: SERS, EIS, Intercalator, dsDNA, Hybridization, Vertical gap mode

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