Phytoextraction of Ni, Pb and, Cd by duckweeds.

Phytoextraction of Ni, Pb and, Cd by duckweeds.

Bokhari, Syeda Huma;Mahmood-Ul-Hassan, Muhammad;Ahmad, Munir;
international journal of phytoremediation 2019 Vol. 21 pp. 799-806
249
bokhari2019phytoextractioninternational

Abstract

Heavy metals phytoextraction potential of swollen duckweed ( Linn.) and lesser duckweed ( Welw.) was determined under greenhouse conditions by exposing to untreated industrial/municipal effluent for a period of 21days. The nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), and cadmium (Cd) concentrations in water samples were measured weekly and in plant biomass at the termination of experiments. Significant differences (<0.05) between initial and final physicochemical parameters and in heavy metal concentrations of plant and water samples were observed. Periodically measured metal concentrations in mediums revealed that removal percentage was dependent on initial Ni (2.15mg L), Pb (1.51mg L), and Cd (0.74mg L) concentrations. The final metal removal percentages were in the sequence of Ni (97%) > Pb (94%) > Cd (90%) when treated with L. as compared to control (9-12% reduction). High biomass production of L. resulted in a large metal reduction in the growth medium and the total plant metal contents were in the sequence of Ni (427µg) > Pb (293µg) > Cd (105µg). The lesser duckweed did not survive under experimental conditions. Based on these results, we concluded that L. is a good candidate for phytoremediation of wastewater.

Citation

ID: 38457
Ref Key: bokhari2019phytoextractioninternational
Use this key to autocite in SciMatic or Thesis Manager

References

Blockchain Verification

Account:
NFT Contract Address:
0x95644003c57E6F55A65596E3D9Eac6813e3566dA
Article ID:
38457
Unique Identifier:
10.1080/15226514.2019.1566882
Network:
Scimatic Chain (ID: 481)
Loading...
Blockchain Readiness Checklist
Authors
Abstract
Journal Name
Year
Title
5/5
Creates 1,000,000 NFT tokens for this article
Token Features:
  • ERC-1155 Standard NFT
  • 1 Million Supply per Article
  • Transferable via MetaMask
  • Permanent Blockchain Record
Blockchain QR Code
Scan with Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet

Saymatik Web3.0 Wallet