Copper-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation of N-Heteroaromatics with an Oxazaborolidine Complex.

Copper-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation of N-Heteroaromatics with an Oxazaborolidine Complex.

Zhong, Yuanhai;Zhou, Taigang;Zhang, Zhuohua;Chang, Ruiqing;
ACS omega 2019 Vol. 4 pp. 8487-8494
196
zhong2019coppercatalyzedacs

Abstract

The first-time use of the oxazaborolidine complex in transfer hydrogenation was accomplished. It was prepared without difficulty from cheap materials: ethanolamine and BH·THF. A general and efficient method for copper-catalyzed transfer hydrogenation of a variety of N-heteroaromatics with an oxazaborolidine-BH complex under mild reaction conditions afforded the corresponding hydrogenated products in up to 96% yield. Mechanistic studies indicate that the hydrogen source originated from water and borane that coordinate with the nitrogen atom of oxazaborolidine. Accordingly, a plausible mechanism for this reaction was proposed. This method was successfully used in the key step synthesis of natural products (±)-angustureine and (±)-galipinine in three steps.

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28199
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10.1021/acsomega.9b00930
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